Home Exterior: The Complete Guide

Protection, Value, and Curb Appeal

Your home's exterior is far more than just its appearance—it's a sophisticated system designed to protect your investment, enhance energy efficiency, and create that crucial first impression. As Jenkintown and Montgomery County homeowners navigate the complexities of maintaining and upgrading their homes, understanding the fundamentals of exterior components, materials, and maintenance becomes increasingly important.


Why Your Home's Exterior Deserves Attention

One might ask, "Why should I invest in my home's exterior when interior spaces are where I spend most of my time?" The answer lies in the multiple crucial functions your exterior performs. Beyond creating curb appeal, your home's exterior serves as the primary defense system against weather elements, contributes significantly to energy efficiency, and ultimately affects your property's market value.

According to the National Association of Realtors, certain exterior renovations can return nearly 100% of their cost at resale. Specifically, manufactured stone veneer installations offer an impressive 95.6% return on investment, while garage door replacements provide a 93.8% ROI—making these among the most financially sound home improvements available.

The exterior envelope of your home is essentially its armor. The most important yet overlooked aspect of home exteriors is the water management system. Proper flashing details, drainage planes, flashing, and house wrap designs prevent moisture intrusion that leads to premature material failure and potential health issues from mold. These elements aren't visible when done correctly but make the difference between a structure that lasts decades and one that develops problems within years."


Understanding Your Home's Exterior Components

Structural Elements That Matter

Your home's exterior consists of several interconnected systems working together to create protection and visual appeal:

Building Envelope: This term refers to the physical separator between your home's interior and exterior environments, including walls, roof, windows, doors, and foundation. A properly designed and maintained building envelope is essential for energy efficiency and moisture control.

Cladding: The material covering your exterior walls provides both protection and aesthetic appeal. Options range from traditional vinyl siding to premium materials like brick and stone veneer, each with distinct performance characteristics and maintenance requirements.

Roofing: Perhaps the most critical protective element, your roof system includes not just the visible shingles or tiles, but also underlayment, flashing, and ventilation components that work together to prevent water intrusion while managing airflow and moisture.

For homeowners in Jenkintown and surrounding communities like Abington, Cheltenham, and Elkins Park, understanding these components is particularly important given the region's four-season climate and the significant age of local housing stock. According to the Montgomery County Planning Commission, approximately 65% of homes in the area were built before 1970, making exterior maintenance and appropriate updating crucial concerns.


Outdoor Living Spaces That Add Value

Beyond the main structure, exterior components like decks, porches, and patios significantly enhance both lifestyle enjoyment and property value:

Deck: A well-constructed deck extends your living space outdoors while potentially returning 72.1% of construction costs at resale. Material choices range from traditional pressure-treated lumber to low-maintenance composite options.

Porch: More than just an entryway, a thoughtfully designed porch creates a transitional space between indoors and outdoors while often reflecting architectural heritage, particularly important in historic areas of Wyncote and Glenside.

Hardscapes: These non-living landscape elements include walkways, retaining walls, and patios, creating functional outdoor spaces while managing drainage and erosion concerns common in the rolling terrain of Montgomery County.


 graph of the material lifespan of various home exterior materials


Material Selection: Making Informed Choices

When selecting materials for your home exterior, considering factors beyond initial appearance and cost leads to more satisfying long-term results.

Siding Options: Finding Your Perfect Match

One might ask, "With so many siding options available, how do I choose what's best for my home?" The answer depends on several factors including budget, maintenance preferences, architectural style, and regional conditions.

Vinyl siding remains popular throughout the Greater Philadelphia area due to its affordability and minimal maintenance requirements. However, homeowners in historic districts of Jenkintown may face restrictions on using this material on heritage properties.

Fiber cement siding provides an excellent middle ground between appearance and performance, offering better durability and fire resistance than vinyl at a moderate price point. This option has gained significant popularity in Montgomery County renovations, particularly for homes in flood-prone areas near Tookany Creek and Pennypack Creek where moisture resistance becomes crucial.

For premium appearances, brick and stone veneer deliver unmatched longevity and classic appeal, particularly appropriate for traditional homes throughout Wyndmoor and Huntingdon Valley. While these materials represent higher initial investments, their exceptional lifespan often justifies the cost over decades of ownership.


Roofing Materials: Protection From Above

Your roof faces the full force of Pennsylvania's varying weather conditions, from summer thunderstorms to winter snow and ice. Selecting appropriate roofing materials significantly impacts both protection and energy efficiency.

Asphalt shingles remain the dominant choice for homeowners throughout Montgomery County, providing reasonable performance at budget-friendly prices. However, increasingly volatile weather patterns have driven interest in more resilient options.

Metal roofing has gained substantial market share in recent years, particularly in communities like Fort Washington and Blue Bell where severe weather concerns have increased. With lifespans exceeding 50 years and exceptional resistance to wind and impact damage, these systems offer compelling long-term value despite higher initial costs.

The exterior of a home should be thought of as a composition rather than a collection of individual elements. Scale, proportion, shadow lines, and texture all contribute to curb appeal more than any single material choice. Working with a skilled designer or consultant - as offered by Neven & Son - to create this composition often costs less than you might think and delivers tremendous value both aesthetically and functionally.


Climate Considerations for Montgomery County Homeowners

The Philadelphia region's climate presents specific challenges for exterior maintenance and material selection. Understanding these factors helps homeowners make appropriate choices for their specific location.


Weather Resistance for Four-Season Performance

Homes in Jenkintown and surrounding areas experience substantial seasonal temperature variations, from summer heat and humidity to winter freezing conditions. These fluctuations stress exterior materials through expansion, contraction, and moisture exposure.

Freeze-thaw cycles pose particular challenges for masonry materials like brick and concrete, potentially causing cracking or spalling without proper installation and maintenance. Similarly, ice dam formation—when heat escapes through the roof, melting snow that refreezes at the eaves—represents a significant threat to roofing integrity throughout Montgomery County.

Proper weatherization techniques become essential for protecting exterior components while improving energy efficiency. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, inadequate winterization of exterior components can increase heating costs by 15-30%—a substantial consideration given the region's extended heating season.


Regional Aesthetic Considerations

Beyond performance concerns, Montgomery County homeowners often need to balance personal preferences with neighborhood aesthetic standards and sometimes historical preservation requirements.

In historic districts near Old York Road and throughout Wyncote's designated historic area, exterior modifications may require approval from historical commissions, with specific guidelines for appropriate materials and design elements. Even in non-designated neighborhoods, homeowner association regulations may restrict color choices and material selections.


Finding and Working with Qualified Professionals

The success of any exterior project largely depends on the expertise of the professionals performing the work. For homeowners in Jenkintown and throughout Montgomery County, selecting qualified contractors represents a crucial decision.

Selecting the Right Exterior Contractor

One might ask, "How do I find a trustworthy contractor for my exterior project?" The answer involves several verification steps beyond simply comparing estimates.

Proper licensing and insurance verification protects homeowners from liability while ensuring regulatory compliance. In Pennsylvania, home improvement contractors must register with the Attorney General's office and carry minimum insurance coverage. Always request documentation and verify current status before proceeding with any contractor.

Multiple estimates provide important cost benchmarks while revealing potential issues through different professional assessments. When comparing proposals, look beyond bottom-line figures to examine scope details, material specifications, and warranty provisions.

For specialized exterior work like historic restoration in Cheltenham's historic districts or high-end stone masonry common in Huntingdon Valley, seeking contractors with demonstrated experience in similar projects yields better results than simply choosing the lowest bidder.

Neven & Son helps you walk through this process without the hassle. We don't just give you our price, we find the best balance of price and quality that exists within our construction community network and bring that to you.


Maintenance: Protecting Your Investment

Proper maintenance extends component lifespan while preserving appearance and performance. Developing appropriate maintenance protocols based on your specific exterior materials ensures optimal long-term results.

Seasonal Maintenance Schedules

Montgomery County's distinct seasons create a natural framework for exterior maintenance planning:

Spring maintenance focuses on winter damage assessment and repair, including:

  • Gutter cleaning and inspection after winter debris accumulation
  • Siding inspection for frost damage or separation
  • Roof examination for missing or damaged shingles
  • Window and door weatherstripping evaluation

Fall preparation addresses upcoming winter challenges through:

  • Comprehensive gutter cleaning before leaf fall completion
  • Sealant inspection and replacement at all exterior joints
  • Roof maintenance to prevent winter leaks and ice dams
  • Exterior painting or touchup before cold weather

For homes in flood-prone areas near Cheltenham's Tookany Creek or Abington's Sandy Run, additional inspection of drainage systems and foundation waterproofing becomes essential after heavy precipitation events.


When to Repair vs. Replace

One of the most challenging decisions for homeowners involves determining when repair remains viable versus full replacement. Generally, when repair costs exceed 30% of replacement value, replacement often provides better long-term value.

Energy efficiency improvements may justify earlier replacement through operational savings. For example, homes throughout Jenkintown with original single-pane windows can reduce heating and cooling costs by 10-20% by upgrading to modern energy-efficient units, often recovering costs within 5-7 years through utility savings.


home exterior project ROI pie chart


Sustainability and Energy Efficiency

Today's homeowners increasingly prioritize sustainability and energy performance when planning exterior projects.

Sustainable Material Options

Environmentally conscious choices extend beyond energy efficiency to material selection and lifecycle impacts:

Recycled content materials reduce environmental footprint through resource conservation. Many vinyl and metal siding products now incorporate post-consumer recycled content, while composite decking often utilizes recycled plastic components.

Locally sourced materials reduce transportation impacts while often providing better adaptation to regional conditions. Stone from Montgomery County quarries offers both environmental benefits and regional aesthetic authenticity for properties throughout the area.

Lifecycle assessment considers total environmental impact from production through disposal. Materials with longer lifespans generally provide better sustainability profiles despite potentially higher initial embodied energy.


Energy Efficiency Improvements

The building envelope significantly impacts overall home energy performance. Strategic improvements include:

  • Insulated siding products that add R-value to exterior walls
  • Cool roofing materials that reflect solar radiation, particularly beneficial in Montgomery County and Philadelphia's urban heat island areas
  • High-performance windows with low-E coatings and proper installation
  • Weatherstripping and air sealing at all penetrations and transitions

Many energy-efficient exterior improvements qualify for incentives through PECO Energy and other local programs. Homeowners throughout Montgomery County can potentially access rebates for qualified exterior improvements including insulated siding and energy-efficient windows, with average household savings of $225-375 annually after implementation.

graph of energy savings by home exterior improvement

Technology Integration for Modern Living

Modern exterior systems increasingly incorporate technology to enhance performance, convenience, and security.

Smart Exterior Features

Technological integration continues to transform home exteriors through:

Smart lighting systems with motion detection, scheduling, and remote control, enhancing both security and convenience while potentially reducing energy consumption.

Security cameras with facial recognition and smartphone integration, particularly valuable in areas near Jenkintown's business district where property monitoring provides peace of mind.

Automated irrigation and landscape lighting systems that adjust based on weather conditions and seasonal needs, optimizing resource usage while maintaining appearance.


Conclusion: Creating Your Ideal Home Exterior

Your home's exterior represents both your primary defense against the elements and your property's public face. By understanding component functions, material options, maintenance requirements, and professional selection, you can make informed decisions that enhance protection, efficiency, and appearance for years to come.

For Jenkintown homeowners and those throughout Montgomery County, balancing preservation of architectural heritage with modern performance requirements creates both challenges and opportunities. Working with knowledgeable professionals who understand local conditions and regulations ensures optimal results for any exterior project.

Whether you're planning comprehensive exterior renovations or simply maintaining existing components, the investment in proper materials, installation, and maintenance pays dividends through enhanced protection, reduced operating costs, and improved property value.